Suede is a category of leather with a napped finish. The term comes from the French "gants de Suède", which literally means "gloves of Sweden". It is made from the under side of the skin, primarily lamb, although goat, pig, calf and deer are commonly used.
Splits from thick hides of cow and deer can also be used, but due to the fiber nature, they have a shaggy nap. As suede does not include the tough exterior skin layer, therefore it is less durable but softer than the standard leather. Its softness, thinness and pliability make it suitable for clothing and delicate uses. Earlier, suede was originally used for women's gloves. Suede leather is also popular in upholstery, shoes, bags and other accessories, and as a lining for other leather products.
Caring for Suede Saddle Shoes
Suede, the rough under surface of leather is handsome and more durable than it appears. It should, however, be kept away from sunlight and heat. And, if one lives in a dry climate, then make sure that the indoor air is not excessively dry, which can damage suede.
- Vacuum suede with a soft brush attachment or use a soft clothes brush.
- Use only made-for-suede leather cleaners.
- Freshen and restore with suede brushes and soapstones.
- For cleaning spots and spills, gently blot - do not rub the excess liquid immediately with a clean white cloth or sponge, and allow the area to air dry.
Remove small spots with art gum erasers.
To Lighten Suede
To lighten pale suede that has darkened, purchase a resin bag from a sporting goods store. Pat the bag over the suede, then brush away excess resin with a suede brush followed by a clothes brush.
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